Select Topics
Disorders
Cognition and Motivation
Systems Neuroscience
Molecular and Cellular
Neurotechnology

Huntington's Disease

Huntington’s disease is an inherited, progressive, neurodegenerative disorder associated with mutation of the Huntingtin protein results in wide-ranging motor, cognitive and behavioral symptoms. Work at the Picower Institute involves advancing the understanding of how the mutation gives rise to these consequences.

Schizophrenia

A developmental disorder with typical onset in young adulthood, schizophrenia affects cognition and behavior, sometimes affecting a person’s understanding of reality. Research in the Picower Institute spans synapses and systems to help better understand the condition and how treatments might be improved.

Learning and Memory

What we learn and remember help make us who we are. By studying how these systems arise from the contributions of specific genes, molecules, cells, synapses, circuits and systems, Picower scientists make discoveries about how we retain and make use of experiences in the world. By better understanding how these processes may break down, they generate innovative potential treatments and diagnostic methods for complex developmental, psychiatric and degenerative brain disorders.

Computational Neuroscience

Computational neuroscience is the study of brain function in terms of the nervous system’s information processing capabilities, such as those exhibited by neurons as they interact in circuits, ensembles and systems via electrical and chemical signals. Computational neuroscience models allow for generating hypotheses about learning and memory, cognition and arousal among other brain functions.

With navigating nematodes, scientists map out how brains implement behaviors

April 10, 2026
Research Findings
How do nervous systems produce behaviors? A new MIT study provides a detailed mechanistic mapping of exactly what happens in the brains of C. elegans worms when they “follow their nose” to savor attractive odors or avoid unappealing ones

Leading with rigor, kindness, and care

April 2, 2026
Picower People
“We cannot be effective scientists if we are unhappy or unhealthy outside of the lab,” says “Committed to Caring” honoree Sara Prescott.

Brain Simulation

March 23, 2026
Research Feature
Picower Institute researchers and collaborators are inventing versatile new models of the brain to accelerate neuroscience discoveries and biomedical advances.

Three anesthesia drugs all have the same effect in the brain, MIT researchers find

March 17, 2026
Research Findings
Discovering this common mechanism could lead to a universal anesthesia-delivery system to monitor patients more effectively.

After 16+ years leading Picower Institute, Li-Huei Tsai will sharpen focus on research, teaching

March 11, 2026
Picower People
Tsai, who has grown the MIT neuroscience institute, will increase focus on research including Alzheimer’s disease and Down syndrome

In Rett syndrome, leaky brain blood vessels traced to microRNA

February 25, 2026
Research Findings
MIT neuroscientists have found that either of two genetic mutations that cause Rett syndrome undermine the structural integrity of developing blood vessels. By showing that the problem derives from overexpression of a microRNA, the new study points to a p

As worms and jellyfish wriggle, new AI tools track their neurons

February 24, 2026
Research Findings
Three new neural network-based tools enable fast, accurate alignment and annotation of images even in very wiggly subjects. The tools might offer a way to automate cell tracking in other imaging datasets, too.

Sloan Fellowship will help Fan advance technology to study how brain circuits change amid learning

February 17, 2026
Picower People
Linlin Fan uses innovative optical tools to precisely investigate how connections change among neurons during memory formation. With Sloan Foundation support, she plans to give the technology a significant upgrade